UpRights is thrilled to announce a significant achievement in our ongoing partnership with the Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS). In order to support more sustainable and ethical business practices in the textile industry, UpRights assisted GOTS in the creation of the GOTS Due Diligence Handbook for Certified Entities. This document will strengthen GOTS’ existing frameworks to ensure Certified Entities incorporate effective due diligence into their operations while bringing GOTS closer to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD) frameworks.

GOTS’ Due Diligence Handbook for Certified Entities complements the most recent Standard and Implementation Manual, released in March 2023 with support from UpRights. The Standard and Implementation Manual’s criteria pertaining to the environment, chemical input, social and human rights, and governance, are now supplemented with a comprehensive due diligence management process.

GOTS’ criteria and due diligence are now also brought closer to the OECD’s comprehensive international framework for due diligence for responsible supply chains in the garment and footwear sector. This is part of a rigorous alignment assessment process, which is supported by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development, and which began in July 2023 and is expected to go into 2024.

The result will assist and empower all GOTS Certified Entities to conduct effective due diligence, tailored to the unique circumstances of each entity. This is set out in a practical, six-step process to proactively address risk of harm and adverse impacts to human rights and the environment. It is a roadmap to identify; prevent; track; communicate; and remedy those adverse impacts within Certified Entities’ operations and supply chains. With cooperation among Certified Entities and working with the entire supply chain, from raw fibre harvesting, through responsible manufacturing, up to labelling to provide credible assurance to end consumers.

UpRights looks forward to continuing its cooperation with GOTS through the development of further instruments and training for GOTS Approved Certification Bodies and Auditors. Most of all we look forward to witnessing the positive impact of these efforts as companies strive to uphold human rights and environmental responsibility.

UpRights prepared an independent expert report assessing the Human Rights Due Diligence (HRDD) process of the Mozambique Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) Project operated by TotalEnergies. This report, commissioned by Justiça Ambiental!, Friends of the Earth Europe, Friends of the Earth, Milieudefensie was published today.

While clear signs indicate that TotalEnergies is considering officially restarting the development of the LNG project it operates in the Northern Province of Cabo Delgado in Mozambique, the independent review conducted by UpRights highlights gaps and omissions in the HRDD assessment conducted in 2020 and in the subsequent Action Plan. The report also points to the significant disconnect between the project’s public commitment in its human rights policy to respect human rights and its actual implementation in the Project’s operations and the human right situation on the ground. While some of the limitations encountered in conducting the process may be related to the COVID-19 pandemic, it does not obliviate the shortcomings identified in the report.

The main area of concern relates to the disregard in the HRDD process of the armed conflict in Mozambique. The HRDD assessment conducted in 2020 and the following Action Plan of TotalEnergies fail to properly prioritize and consider the armed conflict and to conduct heightened HRDD with a conflict-sensitive approach. No justification can be found for such a disregard given that the LNG project has been operating in a conflict-affected area since 2017 and that TotalEnergies became the operator of the project in September 2019. As a result, the human rights due diligence process fails to:

Accurately assess the potential human rights impact of the Project on the security situation of the communities vis-à-vis the insurgents and the Mozambique security forces.

Consider international humanitarian and international criminal law as relevant legal frameworks despite their undeniable relevance to the context of the Project’s operation.

Assess the real risk of being considered complicit in international humanitarian law violations or war crimes allegedly committed by the Mozambican armed forces.

Comprehensively address the issue of gender and conflict as part of any heightened human rights due diligence.

This review was conducted on the basis of documents made publicly available by TotalEnergies. The public scrutiny of the implementation of HRDD by the LNG Project was limited by the unavailability of several important documents as well as the inadequate level of detail and lack of explanation of certain key considerations in the documents available.

Read the Assessment of TotalEnergies’ Mozambique LNG Project Human Rights Due Diligence